Return of analogue design tools

The pandemic put constraints and limitations on in-person studio and workshop activites. But UK's top-rated architecture schools, The Bartlett and The Architectural Association, AA, at their respective end-of-year exhibition 2023, demonstrated a strong return to studio-based working and the use of analogue tools, such as freehand drawing, collaging, and physical modelling. At the Bartlett, the summer show incorporated a diverse range of student physical models, hand drawings and installations encouraging a thoughtful dialogue between students and visitors about the future of architecture and its part to play in shaping the world we live in. Similarly, the AA Projects Review expressed the variety of ways that the AA units and programmes explore physical objects. As part of the projects created by the students, they represented a year of physical experimentation across the school, and exploited a vast range of techniques and materials. Models within these projects were the result of a hands-on, iterative process that uncovers new methods of exploring the built environment. Thinking, doing and making in anlogue modes in architecture schools, then, have returned in a significant way, which is not to say that the use and power of digital tools have diminished but rather that analogue and digital tools and outcomes complement each other. Indeed, in addressing the many challenges to architects today - environmental, socio-cultural or economic, the students of both schools displayed skillful and imaginative use of both analogue and digital tools to materialise, fabricate and communicate their designs. Both shows are on view online.